Introduction
Water is one of the greatest blessings of Allah, essential for all living beings. Islam emphasizes the significance of water in both physical and spiritual aspects of life. However, Islamic teachings also mention a time when water will become scarce, serving as one of the signs of the approaching Day of Judgment. This blog explores the concept of water scarcity in Islam based on Quranic verses and authentic hadiths.

Water Scarcity as a Sign of the End Times
1. Hadith Indicating Water Shortage
The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) mentioned several signs that would appear before the Day of Judgment, one of which is the scarcity of water. According to a hadith:
“The land will become dry, and there will be a shortage of water, leading to difficulties for the people.” (Tirmidhi, Ibn Majah)
This hadith highlights that as the end times approach, people will experience severe droughts and hardships due to a lack of water.
2. The Trial of Water Scarcity in the Time of Dajjal
Islamic teachings mention that before the Day of Judgment, a false messiah, known as Dajjal, will emerge, bringing great trials and tribulations. One of these trials will be extreme drought and famine. According to a narration in Musnad Ahmad:
“Dajjal will come, and for three years, there will be no rainfall. In the first year, one-third of the usual rain will fall; in the second year, half of the usual rain will fall; and in the third year, there will be no rain at all.” (Musnad Ahmad)
This hadith warns of a period when water scarcity will cause widespread suffering, testing the faith and patience of believers.
Quranic Perspective on Water as a Divine Blessing
The Quran frequently emphasizes water as a precious gift from Allah and warns against taking it for granted. In Surah Al-Mulk, Allah asks mankind:
“Say, ‘Tell me, if your water was to sink into the earth, who then could bring you flowing water?’” (Surah Al-Mulk: 30)
This verse serves as a reminder that water is a divine blessing, and its absence is beyond human control. It urges people to appreciate and conserve this essential resource.
The Reality of Water Scarcity in Today’s World
Looking at the current global situation, we can observe that water shortages are becoming increasingly severe in many regions. Droughts, climate change, and the overuse of water resources have led to crises in various parts of the world. This aligns with the prophecies mentioned in Islamic teachings about the signs of the Last Day.
Islamic Guidance on Water Conservation
Islam not only warns about water scarcity but also provides guidance on its responsible usage:
- Avoid Wastefulness: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) discouraged wasting water, even when performing ablution (wudu). He said: “Do not waste water, even if you perform ablution on the banks of a flowing river.” (Ibn Majah)
- Dua and Seeking Forgiveness: Seeking Allah’s forgiveness (istighfar) and giving charity (sadaqah) are encouraged to attract divine mercy and blessings, including rainfall.
- Gratitude and Responsibility: Muslims are urged to appreciate water and use it wisely, ensuring its availability for future generations.
Conclusion
Islamic teachings provide a clear warning about the future scarcity of water as a sign of the end times. The hadiths and Quranic verses emphasize that water is a divine gift that must be used responsibly. In today’s world, where water shortages are becoming a serious issue, it is crucial to follow Islamic principles of conservation and gratitude. By doing so, we can play a part in protecting this vital resource and seek Allah’s mercy to prevent further crises.
May Allah grant us the wisdom to value and conserve the blessings He has bestowed upon us. Ameen.